BOE Manual defines pay items (XXX-XX-XXX structure), units, and what each includes; historical cost data available for estimating.

Why: quantities are only meaningful attached to correct items; “included in cost of other items” answers half of quantity questions.

When:

  • quantity takeoffs
  • engineer’s estimates
  • tab sheet reviews

Example questions:

  • correct item for thermoplastic 24” stop bar?
  • sign panel vs post items?
  • what’s incidental to 711?

Spawn: a pay-item note for each of your 20 most-used items.

Related: FDOT Standard Specifications · Quantities and Pay Items How-To